Insight

November Market Update

At TM3 Wealth, it is important that you are well-informed about what is happening in the markets. Here are a […]

At TM3 Wealth, it is important that you are well-informed about what is happening in the markets. Here are a few of the key topics of conversation that deserve the most attention this month. If you have any questions or would like to continue the conversation, please reach out.

Inflation continued its slow and challenging decline in October, showing only modest changes from recent months1. The consumer price index (CPI) rose 0.2% from September and 2.6% over the past year, marking the first rise in the inflation rate since March1. Core inflation, which excludes food and energy, rose 0.3% for the third consecutive month, suggesting that underlying inflationary pressures have not changed significantly1. High mortgage rates and stubbornly limited supply continue to make housing costs one of the primary drivers of inflation, making up over half of the monthly increase1. With prices for goods starting to rise after a year of steady declines, the gradual decline in inflation may face more hurdles ahead1.

Hiring slowed to its weakest pace since 2020, with only 12K jobs added in October, though the unemployment rate held at 4.1% and average hourly earnings saw a modest 4% yearly increase2. Although severe hurricanes and the Boeing strike disrupted hiring in some industries, the broader data showed that the labor market continues to gradually cool2. Job losses rose2, but initial jobless claims through mid-November have stayed relatively low3, indicating there has not been any material uptick in layoffs.

On the positive side of things, retail sales rose 0.4% in October, building on an upwardly revised 0.8% increase in September, suggesting consumer spending remains resilient4. The upward revision to September suggests consumers are entering the holidays on strong footing, supporting expectations for solid spending this holiday season. However, stubborn inflation and fewer shopping days between Thanksgiving and Christmas could negatively impact sales. In addition, some retailers have already signaled potential price hikes in anticipation of higher tariffs on imported goods5. Consumer spending continues to benefit from stable income growth and access to credit, but financial pressures may limit spending as we move into the new year.

The bottom line: While inflation isn’t rising sharply, it’s also not declining as quickly as hoped. This may keep the Federal Reserve more cautious about lowering rates amid steady consumer spending and a labor market that is cooling, yet resilient. Several Federal Reserve officials have indicated a preference for gradually lowering borrowing costs, with Chair Powell emphasizing that the strong economy shows no urgency for rapid rate cuts. Amid firm inflation data and the cautious tone from Fed officials, traders have tempered their expectations for a quarter of a percentage point December rate cut6. Clarity on the Fed’s policy path, including potential cuts projected for 2025, is expected when officials release their updated economic projections following their December meeting.

Sources:

  1. Bureau of Labor Statistics, https://www.bls.gov/news.release/cpi.nr0.htm
  2. Bureau of Labor Statistics, https://www.bls.gov/news.release/empsit.nr0.htm
  3. Department of Labor, https://www.dol.gov/sites/dolgov/files/OPA/newsreleases/ui-claims/20242342.pdf
  4. Census Bureau, https://www.census.gov/retail/sales.html
  5. Bloomberg News, https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-11-07/steven-madden-targets-40-cut-to-china-imports-to-avoid-tariffs
  6. CME Fed Watch Tool, as of November 15, 2024, https://www.cmegroup.com/markets/interest-rates/cme-fedwatch-tool.html

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Index Benchmarks presented within this report may not reflect factors relevant for your portfolio or your unique risks, goals or investment objectives. Past performance of an index is not an indication or guarantee of future results. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

The CSI 300 (China Securities Index 300) is a capitalization-weighted stock market index designed to replicate the performance of the top 300 stocks traded on the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. It has two sub-indexes: the CSI 100 Index and the CSI 200 Index.

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) is an agency of the United States Department of Labor. It is the principal fact-finding agency in the broad field of labor economics and statistics and serves as part of the U.S. Federal Statistical System. BLS collects, calculates, analyzes, and publishes data essential to the public, employers, researchers, and government organizations.

The CME FedWatch Tool is a tool created by the CME Group (Chicago Mercantile Exchange Group) to act as a barometer for the market’s expectation of potential changes to the fed funds target rate while assessing potential Fed movements around Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meetings.

The Magnificent 7 stocks are a group of mega-cap stocks that drive the market’s performance due to their heavy weighting in major stock indexes such as the Standard & Poor’s 500 and the Nasdaq 100. The group’s seven stocks earned their name in 2023 due to their strong performance and ability to power indexes higher seemingly without help from smaller stocks. The Magnificent 7  includes the following: Apple (AAPL), Microsoft (MSFT), Alphabet (GOOG and GOOGL), Amazon (AMZN), NVIDIA (NVDA), Tesla (TSLA), and Meta Platforms (META).

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